Phia Group Russo & Minchoff

State Medical Societies Strategize Against Collector

Adam V. Russo | May 27, 2009

Legal action is one option against Health Research Insights.

by Emily Berry, American Medical News, www.amednews.com

Medical societies in several states are talking about how to fight back against a Tennessee-based firm hired by self-insured companies to collect perceived overpayments to physicians.

Doctors in Georgia were the first to be contacted by Health Research Insights, and the Medical Assn. of Georgia is “exploring all legal remedies,” said Donald Palmisano Jr., MAG general counsel. (more…)

Company Stops Tapping Physicians for “Overpayments”

Adam V. Russo | May 27, 2009

Doctors protested self-insured Georgia-Pacific’s attempt to collect refunds of suspected claims upcoding.

by Emily Berry of American Medical News, www.amednews.com

Following an outcry from physicians and discussions with the Medical Assn. of Georgia, one of Atlanta’s largest employers has temporarily halted work by a company it hired to seek supposed overpayments from doctors. (more…)

ERISA Plan Stands Down In “Overpayments” Dispute With Providers

Adam V. Russo | May 20, 2009

by Emily Berry of American Medical News, www.amednews.com

Following an outcry from physicians and discussions with the Medical Assn. of Georgia, one of Atlanta’s largest employers has temporarily halted work by a company it hired to seek supposed overpayments from doctors. (more…)

Self-Insured Companies Going After Doctors to Recover “Overpaid” Claims

Adam V. Russo | April 13, 2009

by Emily Berry of AMNews staff, http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/

When Snellville, Ga., internist Joel Fine, MD, read a note from a company called Health Research Insights, he thought it sounded a little bit like a chain letter — vaguely threatening, insistent on a quick response, with few details.

The letter, addressed “Dear Health Care Professional,” accused Dr. Fine of upcoding four claims for treating Georgia-Pacific employees. The earliest dated back to February 2005. “Of course, I was offended,” Dr. Fine said. “Dear Health Care Professional …” (more…)

Balance Billing Update

Adam V. Russo | January 28, 2009

One of the biggest problem areas in the healthcare industry is the practice of balance billing of patients by non-participating providers for services reimbursed by the patient’s insurer at less than the provider’s billed charges.  The providers’ demand to be paid the balance then becomes a point of contention in a three way battle between the provider, the patient and the insurer.  The provider just wants to be paid its standard charge, the patient wants the insurer to cover whatever the patient owes, and the insurer wants to limit its outlay to the payment of a reasonable charge. (more…)

Personal Injury Attorneys Not Liable To Plans for Disbursement of Recovered Funds

Adam V. Russo | October 6, 2008

When negotiations concerning a possible settlement of plaintiff’s subrogation claim failed, Ms. DeBoer demanded her share of the settlement, and the attorney defendants paid over to her the amounts they had recovered, less their counsel fees and expenses. In doing so, they carefully notified Ms. DeBoer of her obligation to repay the plaintiff’s subrogation claim, and obtained from Ms. DeBoer an agreement to indemnify them against any claims which might ensue because they had paid over the proceeds to her. The present lawsuit followed. (more…)

Wall Street Journal

Adam V. Russo | November 28, 2007

There is a recent newsworthy item that I wish to discuss, as it is pertinent to our industry.  The November 20, 2007 Wall Street Journal featured an extremely negative cover story, relating to the self-insured industry’s subrogation activities under ERISA.  These types of prominent news stories do nothing for the self-insured industry except motivate the public to change current ERISA legislation.  For those of you who do not know about this case, the story covers a woman’s collision with a semi-trailer truck seven years ago, leaving the 52-year-old Deborah Shank permanently brain-damaged and in a wheelchair. Her husband, Jim, received a $700,000 accident settlement from the trucking company involved. After legal fees and other expenses, the remaining $417,000 was put in a special trust to be used for Mrs. Shank’s care.  (more…)

The Purchase of Stop-Loss From a Reinsurer Will Not Void ERISA Status

Adam V. Russo | November 13, 2007

On September 25, 2007, a Federal District Court in New Jersey held in Mulholland v. UFCW Local 1776 Participating Employers Health and Welfare Fund, 2007 WL 2814648 (DNJ) that the purchase of stop loss insurance does not preclude self-funded ERISA status. The court went on to say that because self-funded plans can come close to becoming a fully insured plan, the question is not whether a self-funded plan has reinsurance, but rather, how high is their specific deductible. In other words, does the self-funded plan retain considerable risk of loss, or, does the Plan purchase an excessive amount of stop-loss insurance? (more…)

Signed Subrogation Agreements

Adam V. Russo | November 13, 2007

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas recently presided over a case involving a plan’s denial of claims due to a lack of signed subrogation agreement. Don Burgett, Et. Al. v. MEBA Medical and Benefits Plan, 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 70934, (September 25, 2007). The Plan in this case lost, and the court determined the Plan’s conditioning payment of claims on the signing of a subrogation agreement was not supported by the summary plan document (“SPD”). The court held that the language of the SPD controls and additional agreements cannot create new rights for the Plan. (more…)

Texas Made-Whole Rule Takes a Hit

Adam V. Russo | November 13, 2007

The Texas Made-Whole Rule, adopted in Ortiz v. Great Southern Fire & Casualty Insurance Co., no longer applies to cases where the Plan disclaims the rule and requires full reimbursement in the plan document. 597 S.W.2d 342, (Tex. 1980). In the Ortiz case the insurance carrier relied upon arguments made in equity. The court held that health plans do not have an equitable right to recovery until the plan beneficiary is fully compensated. Id. (more…)

Mississippi Court Says That Minor’s Compromise Trumps ERISA Subrogation

Adam V. Russo | November 13, 2007

In the case of Bauhaus USA, Inc. v. Lillie Regina Holmes Copeland, et. al., 2007 Miss. LEXIS 545 (September 27, 2007), a self-funded Plan coming under the purview of ERISA sought reimbursement of claims it had paid on behalf of a minor child. The court took possession of funds in order to create a trust and use the funds to protect the minor. (more…)

Equitable Relief

Adam V. Russo | July 18, 2007

In Cheryl Street v. Ingalls Memorial Hospital, (2007 U.S. Dist. Lexis 18643), the Northern District Court of Illinois held on March 15, 2007 that just as a Plan must identify funds prior to seeking equitable relief in Federal Court, so too must relief sought by participants be specifically identifiable. In one case, decided by the Third Circuit Court of Appeals, a group of employee Plan Participants brought their Plan Administrator to court for handling their assets in an irresponsible manner. In Eichorn, et al. v. AT&T Corp., et al., 484 F.3d 644, (May 2, 2007), the Court held that while ERISA makes it illegal for a Plan Administrator to prevent the attainment of rights provided by the Plan, actions that lessen the value of the rights are not so prohibited. As such, in a case like this one, the only relief available was in the form of monetary awards and back pay, which is not “equitable relief” for purposes of Federal jurisdiction. (more…)

South Central Indiana School Trust v. Poyner

Adam V. Russo | April 4, 2007

In March of 2005, Poyner was injured when an automobile struck her while she was riding her bicycle and received nearly $ 200,000.00 in medical benefits. Subsequently she recovered $ 10,000.00 from the insurer of the automobile which struck her and $100,000.00 from her own under insured motorist coverage. The Plan attempted to persuade Poyner to abide by the terms of the benefit plan, which required her to pay the Plan the $110,000.00 she collected from the two insurance policies. Poyner asserted that ERISA prohibits anything other than an equitable remedy in such a situation and the Trust’s claim was one for money, not an equitable remedy. (more…)

Reichert v. Liberty

Adam V. Russo | April 4, 2007

Section 502(a)(3)(B) of ERISA permits a fiduciary to bring a civil action “to obtain equitable relief to enforce the terms of the plan”. To obtain this “equitable relief,” the basis for the fiduciary’s claim and the relief it seeks must be equitable in nature. Importantly, a fiduciary cannot seek to impose personal liability, as that would be a legal remedy. The Policy in this case required repayment of an overpayment of benefits that resulted when a claimant received benefits in the amount of $ 19,612. The Plan requested reimbursement and the beneficiary refused, stating that she no longer had any of the funds. (more…)